silicone
UK: ˈsɪlɪkəʊn | US: ˈsɪlɪkoʊn
n. A synthetic polymer made of silicon, oxygen, and other elements, used in lubricants, adhesives, and medical implants.
The word "silicone" combines "silicon" (from Latin silex, meaning "flint" or "hard stone") with the suffix "-one," commonly used in chemistry to denote certain compounds (e.g., ketones). The term emerged in the early 20th century to describe synthetic silicon-based polymers, distinguishing them from natural silica or silicates. The "-one" suffix was borrowed from organic chemistry, reflecting the material's artificial and versatile nature.
Silicone is widely used in medical devices due to its biocompatibility.
The chef used a silicone baking mat to prevent sticking.
Many waterproof seals are made from silicone rubber.
Cosmetic implants often contain medical-grade silicone.
The phone case was crafted from durable silicone.