sixty
UK: ˈsɪksti | US: ˈsɪksti
Definition
n. the number equivalent to six times ten; 60
adj. amounting to sixty in number
Structure
six <number 6>ty <decade suffix (from Old English -tig)>
Etymology
The word "sixty" originates from Old English sixtig, a combination of six (the numeral 6) and -tig (a suffix denoting multiples of ten, akin to modern "-ty"). This structure is shared with other Germanic languages (e.g., German sechzig). The "-ty" suffix evolved from Proto-Germanic -tigaz, reflecting a decimal counting system. The word’s logic is straightforward: "six" + "ten-times" = 60.
Examples
She turned sixty last year and celebrated with a grand party.
The recipe requires sixty grams of sugar.
Sixty students attended the lecture.
The temperature dropped to sixty degrees Fahrenheit overnight.
He scored sixty points in the game, a personal best.