skepticism
UK: ˈskɛptɪsɪzəm | US: ˈskɛptɪˌsɪzəm
n. a doubting or questioning attitude toward knowledge, facts, or opinions
n. (Philosophy) the doctrine that absolute certainty is unattainable and inquiry must be continuous
skepticism = skeptic<doubter> + ism<doctrine>
- skeptic: Derived from Greek skeptikos ("inquiring, reflective"), from skeptesthai ("to examine").
- ism: Suffix forming nouns denoting a system, principle, or ideological movement (e.g., "capitalism").
Etymology Origin:
The word traces back to ancient Greek philosophy, where the Skeptikoi were thinkers who argued for suspended judgment and rigorous examination of claims. Over time, "skeptic" evolved into English via Latin scepticus, retaining its core meaning of doubt. The suffix "-ism" formalized it as a philosophical stance (17th century), emphasizing systematic doubt as a method of inquiry.
His skepticism about the new theory led him to demand more evidence.
Scientific skepticism is essential to avoid accepting false claims.
Her healthy skepticism prevented her from falling for the scam.
The philosopher’s skepticism challenged traditional beliefs.
Media literacy encourages skepticism toward unverified information.