small

UK: smɔːl | US: smɔːl

Definition

  1. adj. of limited size; not large

  2. adj. insignificant or minor

  3. adj. (of voice or sound) gentle or quiet

Structure
sm <small>all <generalizing suffix>sm <small>all <generalizing suffix>
Etymology

The word "small" traces back to Old English smæl, which originally described narrowness or thinness (e.g., a "small path"). Over time, it generalized to mean "of little size." The -all suffix reinforces the broad applicability of the term, contrasting with larger counterparts like "big" or "great." Its Proto-Germanic root smalaz also gave rise to German schmal ("narrow") and Dutch smal, retaining the core idea of diminution.

Examples

  1. She lives in a small apartment downtown.

  2. The difference between the two designs is small but significant.

  3. He spoke in a small voice, barely audible.

  4. A small crowd gathered to watch the performance.

  5. Even small acts of kindness can make a big difference.