smother
UK: ˈsmʌðə | US: ˈsmʌðər
vt. to suffocate or stifle by covering the mouth or nose
vt. to suppress or extinguish (e.g., fire, emotions)
vt. to overwhelm excessively (e.g., with attention)
The word "smother" traces back to Old English smorian, meaning "to suffocate with smoke or vapor." The root smor is linked to the concept of dense smoke or stifling air, while the suffix -ther adds an intensive or repetitive action. Over time, the meaning expanded metaphorically to include suppression (e.g., fire, emotions) and overwhelming attention. The logic reflects a progression from literal suffocation to abstract forms of stifling.
The thick blanket could smother a small child if left unattended.
She tried to smother her laughter during the serious meeting.
The firefighters used sand to smother the flames.
His overprotective mother tends to smother him with constant advice.
The dictator’s regime sought to smother all dissent.