solemnity

UK: /səˈlɛmnɪti/ | US: /səˈlɛmnɪti/

Definition
  1. n. the state or quality of being serious, formal, or dignified

  2. n. a solemn or formal observance or ceremony

Structure
solemn <formal, serious>ity <noun suffix>
Etymology

The word "solemnity" traces back to the Latin sollemnis, meaning "annual, formal, or ceremonial." This evolved into Old French solempnite, retaining the sense of ritual gravity. The root "solemn" entered Middle English via Old French, originally tied to religious observances. The suffix "-ity" (from Latin -itas) transforms adjectives into abstract nouns, solidifying "solemnity" as the embodiment of seriousness or ceremonial dignity. The progression reflects a shift from specific rituals to broader solemn character.

Examples
  1. The solemnity of the funeral moved everyone to silence.

  2. Judges maintain an air of solemnity in court proceedings.

  3. The treaty was signed with great solemnity.

  4. Her speech carried a weight of solemnity that resonated deeply.

  5. The graduation ceremony lacked its usual solemnity due to the rain.