sonata
UK: səˈnɑːtə | US: səˈnɑːtə
n. a musical composition for one or a few instruments, typically in several movements with contrasting forms and keys.
sonata = son<sound> + ata<noun suffix>
- son (from Latin sonus, meaning "sound")
- ata (a suffix derived from Italian/Latin, often forming nouns related to actions or results)
Etymology Origin:
The word "sonata" originates from the Italian sonata, which itself comes from the Latin sonare ("to sound"). Initially used in the 17th century, it referred to instrumental music (as opposed to vocal cantata). The term evolved to describe a structured multi-movement work, emphasizing contrast and development—mirroring the interplay of "sounds" in composition.
Beethoven's Moonlight Sonata is a masterpiece of classical piano music.
The violinist performed a Baroque sonata with exquisite precision.
She practiced the first movement of the sonata for hours.
The concert featured a sonata for flute and harpsichord.
His latest composition blends traditional sonata form with modern harmonies.