spelling

UK: ˈspɛlɪŋ | US: ˈspɛlɪŋ

Definition
  1. n. the process or activity of writing or naming the letters of a word correctly

  2. n. the way a particular word is written or pronounced

  3. n. a period of time during which a person is under the influence of a particular activity or condition (e.g., "a dry spell")

Structure
spell <to write or say letters of a word>ing <noun suffix indicating action or result>
Etymology

The word "spelling" originates from the Old English "spellian," meaning "to tell, speak, or recite." Over time, it evolved to specifically refer to the act of naming or writing the letters of a word in order. The suffix "-ing" was added to form a noun denoting the action or result of the verb "spell." This reflects the transition from oral recitation (e.g., spells or charms) to the written representation of words in modern language.

Examples
  1. Her spelling improved after she practiced daily.

  2. The spelling of "colonel" is confusing because it’s pronounced "kernel."

  3. He won the school spelling bee by correctly spelling "phenomenon."

  4. The document contained several spelling errors.

  5. English spelling rules often have exceptions.