spurn
UK: spɜːn | US: spɜːrn
vt. to reject or refuse with disdain or contempt
vt. to kick away or tread on scornfully (archaic)
The word "spurn" traces back to Old English spurnan, meaning "to kick away" or "strike with the foot." This verb is rooted in Proto-Germanic spurnaną, linked to the idea of physically repelling something. Over time, the meaning expanded metaphorically to include rejecting or scorning someone or something, retaining its sense of forceful dismissal. The connection between physical and emotional rejection makes the word vivid and intuitive.
She spurned his apology, turning away without a word.
The knight spurned the enemy’s advance with a swift kick.
Investors spurned the risky proposal, favoring safer options.
He felt spurned when his ideas were repeatedly ignored.
The cat spurned the cheap food, sniffing and walking off.