sputter
UK: ˈspʌtə | US: ˈspʌtər
vi. 1. To make explosive popping or spitting sounds (e.g., of an engine or liquid).
vt. 2. To eject particles or liquid in rapid bursts.
n. 3. A series of soft explosive sounds; fragmented speech or noise.
"Sputter" originates from the Dutch word sputteren, an onomatopoeic term mimicking the sound of spitting or splattering. The root sput- echoes the explosive, irregular action of particles or liquid being ejected, while the suffix -er (common in English verb formation) reinforces the repetitive nature of the action. The word’s evolution retains its vivid auditory association, extending metaphorically to hesitant speech or mechanical malfunctions.
The old car’s engine began to sputter and smoke.
He could only sputter incoherently in response to the accusation.
The frying bacon caused oil to sputter in the pan.
A sputter of applause followed the awkward performance.
The candle sputtered before finally going out.