stagnation
UK: stæɡˈneɪʃ(ə)n | US: stæɡˈneɪʃ(ə)n
n. the state of not flowing or moving; inactivity
n. (economics) a period of little or no growth in economic activity
stagnation = stagn<standing water> + ation<noun suffix>
- stagn (from Latin stagnum <standing water, pool>)
- ation (noun-forming suffix indicating a state or condition, from Latin -atio)
Etymology Origin:
The word "stagnation" traces back to Latin stagnum, meaning "standing water" or "pool." Over time, it evolved metaphorically to describe any lack of movement or progress, whether literal (e.g., water) or figurative (e.g., economic growth). The suffix -ation solidifies its meaning as a state of being. The logic mirrors how still water becomes stale—a vivid analogy for inactivity.
The pond's stagnation led to an overgrowth of algae.
Economic stagnation plagued the country for a decade.
Without innovation, the industry risks stagnation.
The air felt heavy with the stagnation of unresolved conflict.
She feared the stagnation of her career if she stayed in the same role.