stand-up

UK: ˈstænd ʌp | US: ˈstænd ʌp

Definition
  1. adj. 1. (of comedy) performed by a comedian speaking directly to the audience.

  2. n. 2. a comedian who performs stand-up comedy.

  3. adj. 3. upright; erect in posture.

Structure
stand <to rise to one's feet>up <upward direction>
Etymology

The term "stand-up" originates from the literal action of standing upright, combining "stand" (Old English standan, meaning "to rise to one's feet") and "up" (Old English ūp, indicating direction). By the early 20th century, it evolved to describe comedy performed while standing, distinguishing it from seated or scripted performances. The logic reflects the physical act of a comedian addressing an audience directly, emphasizing spontaneity and engagement.

Examples
  1. He started his career as a stand-up comedian in small clubs.

  2. Her stand-up routine had the audience laughing nonstop.

  3. The soldier remained stand-up despite the harsh conditions.

  4. Stand-up comedy requires quick thinking and sharp wit.

  5. The teacher asked the students to stand-up when answering questions.