standard
UK: ˈstændəd | US: ˈstændərd
n. a level of quality or attainment
n. something used as a measure or model
n. a military or ceremonial flag
adj. conforming to an established norm
The word "standard" originates from the Old French estandart (meaning "rallying point" or "flag"), which itself derives from the Frankish standhard (literally "stand firm"). The morpheme stand reflects the idea of stability or uprightness, while -ard was a common noun-forming suffix. Historically, a "standard" referred to a flag raised on a pole as a rallying point in battle, symbolizing steadfastness. Over time, it evolved metaphorically to denote an authoritative measure or model of quality.
The company sets a high standard for customer service.
This product meets international safety standards.
The king’s standard flew proudly above the castle.
She strives to maintain a standard of excellence in her work.
The lab uses standardized tests to ensure accuracy.