sterling
UK: ˈstɜː.lɪŋ | US: ˈstɝː.lɪŋ
Definition
adj. of excellent quality or value (e.g., sterling reputation)
adj. relating to British currency (e.g., sterling silver)
n. British money (e.g., pounds sterling)
Structure
ster <star>ling <diminutive suffix>ster <star>ling <diminutive suffix>
Etymology
The term sterling originated in 12th-century England, where Norman coins bore small stars (ster) as mint marks. The suffix -ling likely emphasized the coin’s standardized quality. By the 13th century, "pound sterling" denoted both the currency and its reliability, evolving into a metaphor for excellence.
Examples
The jeweler crafted a ring from sterling silver.
Her sterling performance earned a promotion.
The contract was paid in pounds sterling.
He has a sterling reputation in the industry.
The antique was valued at 500 sterling.