stoppage

UK: ˈstɒpɪdʒ | US: ˈstɑːpɪdʒ

Definition
  1. n. the act of stopping or the state of being stopped

  2. n. an instance where work or activity ceases, often due to protest or dispute

  3. n. (sports) a defensive play that halts the opponent's advance

Structure
stop <halt>age <noun suffix indicating action/result>
Etymology

The word "stoppage" combines the verb "stop," derived from Old English stoppian (to block or close an opening), with the suffix "-age," borrowed from Old French -age (denoting action or result). The suffix traces back to Latin -aticum, used to form nouns of process or state. Originally applied to physical obstruction (e.g., stopping a leak), the term expanded to abstract halts (e.g., work stoppages) by the 19th century, reflecting industrialization's labor disputes.

Examples
  1. The stoppage of the assembly line caused significant production delays.

  2. Workers announced a 24-hour stoppage to demand better wages.

  3. The goalkeeper’s quick reaction prevented a stoppage in play.

  4. A sudden stoppage of blood flow can lead to serious health issues.

  5. The contract includes clauses for compensation during unforeseen stoppages.