strength

UK: streŋθ | US: streŋθ

Definition
  1. n. the quality or state of being physically strong

  2. n. the capacity to withstand force or stress

  3. n. a good or beneficial quality or attribute

Structure
strong <tough, powerful>th <noun suffix indicating state or quality>
Etymology

The word "strength" originates from Old English strengþu, derived from strang (strong) + the noun-forming suffix -þu (modern "-th"). The root strong traces back to Proto-Germanic strangaz, meaning "tight, strict, or stiff," and further to Proto-Indo-European strenk-, conveying rigidity or tension. Over time, the suffix -th (like in length, width) generalized the adjective "strong" into an abstract noun denoting the state of being strong. This evolution reflects a common Germanic pattern of forming abstract nouns from adjectives.

Examples
  1. Regular exercise builds muscle strength.

  2. The bridge was tested for its strength against heavy winds.

  3. Her greatest strength is her ability to stay calm under pressure.

  4. The material’s strength makes it ideal for construction.

  5. Teamwork multiplies individual strengths.