strong
UK: strɒŋ | US: strɔːŋ
adj. having physical power or vigor
adj. capable of withstanding force or stress
adj. having a powerful effect or influence
The word "strong" originates from Old English strang, meaning "firm, powerful, or severe," which itself derives from Proto-Germanic strangaz. This root is linked to the idea of physical or moral strength and has remained remarkably consistent in meaning over time. The Proto-Indo-European root strenk- (tight, stiff) also contributes to its semantic core, reflecting durability and resistance. Unlike many modern English words, "strong" has no separable prefixes or suffixes—its power lies in its simplicity.
She has a strong grip from years of rock climbing.
The bridge is built to withstand strong winds.
His argument was strong enough to convince the committee.
Coffee has a strong effect on my energy levels.
The team showed strong teamwork during the competition.