stronghold

UK: ˈstrɒŋhəʊld | US: ˈstrɔːŋhoʊld

Definition
  1. n. a place that has been fortified so as to protect it against attack

  2. n. a place where a particular cause or belief is strongly defended or upheld

Structure
strong <firm, powerful>hold <grasp, keep>
Etymology

The word "stronghold" originates from Old English strang (meaning "strong") and healdan (meaning "to hold"). It literally means "a place firmly held," reflecting its dual function as both a physical fortress and a metaphorical bastion of ideas. The term evolved in Middle English to describe fortified military positions, later extending to ideological or cultural centers of resistance.

Examples
  1. The castle served as a stronghold during the medieval wars.

  2. The region remains a stronghold of traditional craftsmanship.

  3. Rebels retreated to their mountain stronghold.

  4. The university is a stronghold of progressive thought.

  5. Environmental activists view the forest as a stronghold against industrialization.