subsist

UK: səbˈsɪst | US: səbˈsɪst

Definition
  1. vi. to maintain or support oneself, especially at a minimal level

  2. vi. to exist or continue to exist

  3. vt. (archaic) to provide sustenance or support

Structure
sub <under>sist <stand>sub <under>sist <stand>
Etymology

The word "subsist" originates from Latin subsistere, combining sub- (under) and sistere (to stand). It originally meant "to stand firm" or "to hold one's ground," later evolving to imply existence or survival, especially under challenging conditions. The logic reflects enduring ("standing") despite being in a subordinate or minimal state ("under").

Examples
  1. Many families in the region subsist on less than $2 a day.

  2. The ancient traditions still subsist in remote villages.

  3. Plants subsist on sunlight and water.

  4. His theory subsists on shaky evidence.

  5. (Archaic) The king’s army was subsisted by local farmers.