Sunni

UK: ˈsʌni | US: ˈsʌni

Definition

  1. n. A member of one of the two main branches of Islam, representing the majority tradition.

  2. adj. Relating to Sunni Islam or its adherents.

Structure
sunn <tradition, from Arabic *sunnah*>i <adjective suffix, from Arabic *-ī*>
Etymology

The term "Sunni" derives from the Arabic word sunnah (سُنَّة), meaning "tradition" or "custom," referring to the practices and teachings of the Prophet Muhammad. The suffix -ī (ـي) is an Arabic adjectival suffix, indicating affiliation. Thus, "Sunni" literally means "follower of the tradition." The word emerged to distinguish the majority group in Islam from the Shia (Shiite) branch, which follows a different line of leadership succession.

Examples

  1. Sunni Muslims constitute the largest branch of Islam worldwide.

  2. The mosque serves both Sunni and Shia communities.

  3. Sunni theology emphasizes the consensus of the Muslim community.

  4. He follows Sunni interpretations of Islamic law.

  5. The division between Sunni and Shia dates back to the 7th century.