surmount
UK: /səˈmaʊnt/ | US: /sərˈmaʊnt/
Definition
vt. to overcome (a difficulty or obstacle)
vt. to stand or be placed on top of something
Structure
sur <over>mount <climb>
Etymology
sur<over> + mount<climb>
- sur: From Old French sur- (over, above), derived from Latin super (over).
- mount: From Old French monter (to climb), from Latin montare (to climb a mountain), related to mons (mountain).
Etymology Origin:
The word surmount combines the idea of "over" (sur) and "climbing" (mount), originally implying physically ascending above something (e.g., a mountain). Over time, it evolved metaphorically to mean overcoming challenges, as if "climbing over" obstacles.
Examples
She managed to surmount all obstacles and graduate with honors.
The castle walls were surmounted by towering battlements.
With determination, he surmounted his fear of public speaking.
The mountain peak is surmounted by a permanent snowcap.
Their teamwork helped them surmount the toughest challenges.