swing
UK: swɪŋ | US: swɪŋ
v. to move back and forth or side to side while suspended
v. to move or cause to move in a smooth, curving motion
n. a seat suspended by ropes or chains for swinging
n. a rhythmic, flowing motion or style (e.g., in music)
The word "swing" traces back to Old English swingan, meaning "to beat, fling, or rush." The core morpheme sw- conveys the idea of sweeping or swaying motion, likely imitative of the sound or movement (compare "sway," "sweep"). The -ing suffix here functions as a verb-forming element. Over time, "swing" evolved from violent actions (e.g., striking) to gentler, rhythmic motions, reflecting its modern sense of controlled movement.
The children love to swing on the playground.
She swung the door open with a loud creak.
Jazz music often has a distinctive swing rhythm.
The pendulum’s swing measured exactly three seconds.
He swung the bat but missed the ball.