symbolize

UK: ˈsɪmbəlaɪz | US: ˈsɪmbəlaɪz

Definition
  1. vt. to represent or stand for something abstract by means of symbols

  2. vt. to use symbols to convey meaning or identity

Structure
symbol <sign, token>ize <verb suffix, "to make or become">
Etymology

The word "symbolize" derives from the Greek symbolon (σύμβολον), meaning "token" or "sign," combined with the English verbal suffix -ize, which indicates action or transformation. The Greek root symbolon originally referred to an object broken in half as a pledge of identity, later evolving to mean any representation of an idea. The suffix -ize (from Greek -izein) was adopted into Latin and later English, turning nouns into verbs meaning "to make or act like." Thus, "symbolize" literally means "to make into a symbol" or "to act as a sign for something."

Examples
  1. The dove is often used to symbolize peace.

  2. In literature, darkness can symbolize fear or the unknown.

  3. The artist chose vibrant colors to symbolize joy and energy.

  4. Different cultures may symbolize wisdom through various animals.

  5. The broken chain in the painting symbolizes liberation from oppression.