syringe

UK: sɪˈrɪndʒ | US: səˈrɪndʒ

Definition
  1. n. a medical instrument used to inject or withdraw fluids

  2. vt. to inject or draw out liquid using a syringe

Structure
syr <tube>inge <noun suffix>syr <tube>inge <noun suffix>
Etymology

syringe = syr<tube> + inge<noun suffix>

  • syr<tube>: Derived from Greek syrinx (tube, pipe), referring to hollow cylindrical structures.
  • inge<noun suffix>: A suffix forming nouns, often indicating instruments or tools (similar to -ing in Old English).

Etymology Origin:
The word syringe traces back to the Greek syrinx (tube or pipe), originally used for panpipes or hollow reeds. In medical Latin (syringa), it evolved to denote a device for drawing or injecting fluids. The modern spelling reflects French influence (seringue), with the -inge suffix solidifying its role as a tool noun. The logic is clear: a "tube-like instrument" for liquid transfer.

Examples
  1. The nurse used a sterile syringe to administer the vaccine.

  2. Ancient physicians employed primitive syringes made of animal bladders.

  3. Always dispose of used syringes in a sharps container.

  4. The vet filled the syringe with medication for the cat.

  5. Researchers developed a microneedle syringe for painless injections.