temperate

UK: /ˈtem.pər.ət/ | US: /ˈtem.pɚ.ət/

Definition
  1. adj. moderate or self-restrained in behavior, expression, or climate

  2. adj. (of a region or climate) without extremes of temperature

Structure
temper <moderate>ate <adjective suffix>
Etymology

temperate = temper<moderate> + ate<adjective suffix>

  • temper (from Latin temperare, meaning "to mix, regulate, moderate")
  • ate (a suffix forming adjectives, indicating possession or quality)

Etymology Origin:
The word "temperate" traces back to Latin temperatus, the past participle of temperare ("to mix, regulate"). The core idea was balancing or moderating elements (e.g., mixing hot and cold to achieve a mild climate). Over time, it evolved to describe both self-restrained behavior and climates without extremes, reflecting the original concept of equilibrium.

Examples
  1. The temperate climate of the Mediterranean is ideal for olive cultivation.

  2. She responded to the criticism with a temperate and thoughtful reply.

  3. Temperate forests thrive in regions with moderate rainfall and seasonal changes.

  4. His temperate approach to leadership earned him widespread respect.

  5. The wine’s flavor is best preserved in a temperate storage environment.