temporize

UK: /ˈtɛmpəraɪz/ | US: /ˈtɛmpəˌraɪz/

Definition
  1. vi. To act evasively or delay making a decision in order to gain time or avoid confrontation.

  2. vi. To adapt or compromise temporarily, especially in politics or diplomacy.

Structure
tempor <time>ize <verb suffix>
Etymology

temporize = tempor<time> + ize<verb suffix>

  • tempor: From Latin tempus (time), referring to the concept of time or timing.
  • ize: A verb-forming suffix of Greek origin (-izein), indicating "to make" or "to act in a certain way."

Etymology Origin:
The word temporize emerged in the late 16th century, derived from Medieval Latin temporizare ("to pass time" or "delay"). It reflects a strategic approach of using time as a tool—either to avoid immediate action or to adapt flexibly to circumstances. The root tempor underscores its connection to timing, while -ize transforms it into an active verb, emphasizing deliberate delay or compromise. Historically, it often described diplomatic or political maneuvering.

Examples
  1. The diplomat chose to temporize rather than commit to a risky agreement.

  2. Leaders who temporize too long may lose public trust.

  3. She temporized by asking for more data before making a final decision.

  4. In negotiations, sometimes it’s wise to temporize to assess the other party’s stance.

  5. Critics accused the government of temporizing instead of addressing the crisis directly.