temptation
UK: tempˈteɪʃ(ə)n | US: tempˈteɪʃ(ə)n
n. the desire to do something, especially something wrong or unwise
n. the act of influencing someone to do something through persuasion or attraction
n. something that entices or allures
temptation = tempt<to test/to lure> + ation<noun suffix>
- tempt: From Latin temptare ("to test, try, or provoke"), later evolving to mean "to entice."
- ation: A suffix forming nouns indicating an action or process (e.g., "creation," "education").
Etymology Origin:
The word "temptation" traces back to Latin temptare, which originally meant "to test" (as in testing someone's resolve). Over time, it shifted toward the idea of luring or provoking someone into action, often with moral implications. The suffix -ation solidifies it as a noun describing the act or state of being tempted. The logic reflects a progression from neutral testing to morally charged enticement.
The smell of fresh cookies was a constant temptation for her diet.
He struggled with the temptation to cheat on the exam.
The advertisement played on people’s temptation for luxury goods.
Resisting temptation requires strong willpower.
The devil is often depicted as a symbol of temptation in religious texts.