terrace
UK: ˈter.əs | US: ˈter.əs
n. a flat, level area of land, often one of a series of steps on a slope
n. a paved outdoor area adjoining a building, used for dining or recreation
vt. to form (land) into a terrace or terraces
The word "terrace" traces back to Latin terra (earth), reflecting its connection to leveled land. It entered English via Old French terrace, originally describing a raised earthen platform. Over time, it expanded to include architectural features like paved outdoor spaces, retaining the core idea of "flatness" derived from its earthy roots.
The rice fields were carved into steep terraces on the mountainside.
We enjoyed breakfast on the sunny terrace overlooking the garden.
The builders terraced the hillside to prevent soil erosion.
The café’s terrace was crowded with people enjoying the summer evening.
Ancient civilizations often used terraces for farming in hilly regions.