territory
UK: ˈter.ɪ.tər.i | US: ˈter.ɪ.tɔːr.i
n. an area of land under the jurisdiction of a ruler or state
n. a region or domain of activity, knowledge, or influence
n. (biology) the area defended by an animal against others of its species
The word territory traces back to Latin territorium, meaning "land around a town" or "domain." It combines terra (earth) with -torium, a suffix denoting a place. Over time, it evolved in Old French as territoire before entering Middle English with its modern spelling. The term originally emphasized governed land but expanded metaphorically to describe spheres of control or expertise.
The wolves marked their territory with scent.
This mountain range forms the natural territory of the indigenous tribe.
The company aims to expand its territory into Asian markets.
Birdwatchers observed how the eagle defended its territory fiercely.
Medieval kings often fought over disputed territories.