terrorism

UK: ˈterərɪzəm | US: ˈterərɪzəm

Definition
  1. n. the unlawful use of violence and intimidation, especially against civilians, in the pursuit of political aims.

  2. n. a system or policy of terrorizing others, especially for political coercion.

Structure
terror <extreme fear>ism <system or ideology>
Etymology

The word "terrorism" originates from the Latin terror (extreme fear), which passed into Old French as terreur before entering English. The suffix -ism (from Greek -ismos) denotes a system, practice, or ideology. Historically, "terrorism" gained prominence during the French Revolution's Reign of Terror (1793–94), where it described state-sponsored violence. Over time, its meaning shifted to emphasize non-state actors using fear as a political tool.

Examples
  1. The government condemned the act of terrorism targeting innocent civilians.

  2. International cooperation is crucial to combat global terrorism.

  3. The group was accused of financing terrorism through illegal activities.

  4. Psychological trauma is a common aftermath of terrorism.

  5. Laws were tightened to prevent the spread of terrorism propaganda online.