terrorist
UK: ˈtɛrərɪst | US: ˈtɛrərɪst
n. a person who uses unlawful violence and intimidation, especially against civilians, in the pursuit of political aims.
n. (figuratively) someone or something that causes extreme fear or anxiety.
terrorist = terror<extreme fear> + ist<agent noun suffix>
- terror: From Latin terror (great fear, dread), derived from terrere (to frighten).
- ist: A suffix of Greek origin (-istes), denoting a person who practices or is concerned with something.
Etymology Origin:
The word terrorist emerged in the late 18th century during the French Revolution ("Reign of Terror"), originally referring to supporters of violent government repression. By the mid-19th century, it shifted to describe non-state actors using violence for political goals. The root terror reflects the psychological impact of such actions, while -ist marks the perpetrator.
The government increased security measures to prevent terrorist attacks.
He was arrested for funding a known terrorist organization.
Media coverage often amplifies the terrorist's intended fear.
Some argue that harsh policies can create more terrorists.
The novel explores the mind of a disillusioned terrorist.