test

UK: tɛst | US: tɛst

Definition

  1. n. a procedure to evaluate quality, performance, or reliability

  2. vt. to subject to a trial or examination

  3. n. a short written or oral examination

Structure
test <witness (from Latin *testum* "earthen pot," later "trial")>
Etymology

The word "test" originates from Latin testum, meaning "earthen pot," which was used in metallurgy to assay metals. Over time, it evolved metaphorically to mean "trial" or "examination" (as metals were tested in pots). The modern sense of evaluating knowledge or ability emerged in the 14th century.

Examples

  1. She passed the driving test on her first attempt.

  2. Scientists will test the new drug for safety.

  3. The teacher gave a surprise test today.

  4. This method is a reliable test of authenticity.

  5. He tested the water temperature before swimming.