thorny

UK: ˈθɔːni | US: ˈθɔːrni

Definition
  1. adj. covered with or full of thorns

  2. adj. difficult to handle; controversial or problematic

  3. adj. resembling a thorn in sharpness or severity

Structure
thorn <spiky plant projection>y <adjective suffix>
Etymology

The word "thorny" originates from Old English þornig, derived from þorn (thorn), referring to the sharp, pointed structures on plants. The suffix -y (from Old English -ig) transforms the noun into an adjective, indicating "full of" or "resembling." Over time, "thorny" evolved metaphorically to describe complex or contentious issues, mirroring the physical difficulty of navigating through thorny vegetation.

Examples
  1. The rose bush is particularly thorny this season.

  2. The debate over tax reform remains a thorny issue.

  3. His thorny remarks offended many attendees.

  4. The path was lined with thorny shrubs.

  5. Solving this thorny problem requires careful negotiation.