timbre
UK: ˈtæm.bər | US: ˈtɪm.bər
n. the distinctive quality or character of a musical or vocal sound, independent of pitch and loudness.
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Derived from French timbre (originally "bell struck by a hammer," later "sound quality"), which traces back to Greek tympanon (drum). The word evolved through Latin tympanum (drum) and Old French, shifting from the physical object (drum) to the abstract quality of sound. The modern sense reflects how timbre distinguishes instruments/voices even at identical pitches.
The timbre of her voice was warm and resonant.
Each violin has a slightly different timbre due to its craftsmanship.
The oboe’s reedy timbre stands out in the orchestra.
Digital synthesizers can mimic the timbre of acoustic instruments.
His speech lacked emotional timbre, sounding flat and monotonous.