top
UK: tɒp | US: tɑːp
n. 1. the highest point or part of something
n. 2. a lid or covering for a container
adj. 1. situated at the highest point
vt. 1. to exceed or surpass something
vt. 2. to remove the top part of something
The word "top" traces back to Old English topp, meaning "summit" or "tuft of hair," derived from Proto-Germanic tuppaz. Its core idea of "highest point" has remained consistent, though it expanded to include meanings like "lid" (the top of a container) and "to surpass" (reaching the top). The simplicity of its structure reflects its ancient Germanic roots, making it a foundational word in English.
She reached the top of the mountain after hours of climbing.
Don’t forget to put the top back on the jar.
He topped the class in the final exams.
The cake was topped with fresh strawberries.
The list was topped by a surprising entry.