transistor
UK: trænˈzɪstə | US: trænˈzɪstər
n. a semiconductor device used to amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power.
The word "transistor" was coined in 1947 by Bell Labs engineers, blending "trans" (from "transfer") and "istor" (from "resistor"). It reflects the device's function of transferring electrical signals across a resistor. The "-ist" suffix denotes an agent or device, while "-or" solidifies its noun form. The term elegantly captures the hybrid action of signal transfer and resistance modulation.
The invention of the transistor revolutionized modern electronics.
This amplifier uses high-performance transistors for clear sound.
Early computers relied on vacuum tubes before transistors replaced them.
Silicon transistors are fundamental components in integrated circuits.
Researchers are developing quantum transistors for future computing.