transparency
UK: trænsˈpærənsi | US: trænsˈpærənsi
n. the quality of being transparent; clarity or openness in appearance, action, or communication
n. (physics) the property of allowing light to pass through without significant scattering
n. (figurative) honesty or lack of hidden agendas in organizational or governmental contexts
The word "transparency" originates from Latin transparens (stem transparent-), combining trans- ("across") and parere ("to appear, be visible"). The suffix -cy (via Old French -cie) forms abstract nouns. The literal sense of "light passing through" emerged in the 16th century, while the figurative meaning of "openness" developed in the 18th century, reflecting Enlightenment ideals of clarity in governance.
The transparency of the glass allows sunlight to brighten the room.
Financial transparency is crucial for building trust with investors.
The artist used layers of paint to create an illusion of transparency.
Modern governments are increasingly pressured to ensure transparency in decision-making.
The jellyfish’s body exhibits remarkable transparency underwater.