trunk
UK: trʌŋk | US: trʌŋk
Definition
n. the main stem of a tree
n. a large, sturdy box for storage or travel
n. the elongated nose of an elephant
n. the torso of a human or animal
n. (US) the storage compartment of a car
Structure
trunk <main stem or body>
Etymology
The word "trunk" originates from the Latin truncus, meaning "cut off piece" or "stem," reflecting its early use to describe the main stem of a tree (a "cut-off" part of the plant). Over time, the meaning expanded metaphorically to include:
- The sturdy, central part of objects (e.g., storage boxes, car compartments).
- The torso (the "central" part of the body).
- The elephant’s nose (resembling a thick, flexible stem). The semantic thread ties back to the idea of a central, robust structure.
Examples
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