tumultuous
UK: tjuːˈmʌltʃuəs | US: tuːˈmʌltʃuəs
adj. characterized by loud, confused noise or uproar
adj. marked by violent or overwhelming turbulence or upheaval
adj. highly agitated, as with conflicting emotions
tumultuous = tumult<uproar> + uous<adjective suffix>
- tumult (from Latin tumultus, meaning "commotion, uproar," related to tumere "to swell")
- uous (adjective-forming suffix indicating "full of" or "characterized by," from Latin -uosus)
Etymology Origin:
The word traces back to Latin tumultus, evoking the imagery of a swelling crowd or chaotic disturbance. The root tum- (to swell) metaphorically extends to emotional or social turbulence. The suffix -uous transforms the noun into an adjective, emphasizing a state of disorder. Historically, it described physical riots but now also conveys emotional intensity.
The protest grew tumultuous as more people joined the demonstration.
Their relationship was tumultuous, marked by frequent arguments and reconciliations.
The stock market experienced a tumultuous week due to global economic uncertainty.
The sea became tumultuous during the storm, tossing the ship violently.
Her tumultuous childhood shaped her resilient personality.