twinge

UK: twɪndʒ | US: twɪndʒ

Definition
  1. n. a sudden, sharp, localized pain or emotional pang

  2. vt. to cause or experience a twinge

Structure
twin <to pinch, to squeeze>ge <verb/noun suffix>twin <to pinch, to squeeze>ge <verb/noun suffix>
Etymology

twinge = twin<to pinch, to squeeze> + ge<verb/noun suffix>

  • twin<to pinch, to squeeze>: Derived from Old English twengan, meaning "to pinch" or "to tweak." The root evokes the sensation of sudden constriction or pressure.
  • ge<verb/noun suffix>: A common Germanic suffix forming nouns or verbs, often indicating action or result.

Etymology Origin:
The word "twinge" traces back to Old English twengan, reflecting the physical act of pinching or squeezing. Over time, it evolved to describe both physical pain (e.g., a muscle twinge) and emotional distress (e.g., a twinge of guilt). The suffix -ge solidifies its role as a noun or verb, capturing the abruptness of the sensation. The logic is visceral—linking the root’s "pinching" action to sharp, fleeting discomfort.

Examples
  1. She felt a twinge in her knee after running.

  2. A twinge of regret hit him as he left the party.

  3. The old injury twinged in cold weather.

  4. He ignored the twinge of jealousy when she praised his rival.

  5. A sudden twinge made her wince while lifting the box.