uncover

UK: ʌnˈkʌvə | US: ʌnˈkʌvər

Definition
  1. vt. to remove a cover or lid from something

  2. vt. to reveal or expose something previously hidden or secret

  3. vt. to make known or disclose (information, truth, etc.)

Structure
un <not, reverse action>cover <to conceal or protect>
Etymology

The word "uncover" combines the prefix "un-" (Old English "un-," meaning "not" or "reverse action") with the verb "cover" (from Old French "covrir," meaning "to conceal or protect"). The prefix "un-" negates or reverses the action of the root, transforming "cover" into its opposite—revealing or exposing. This logical pairing reflects a straightforward but powerful linguistic pattern in English, where prefixes like "un-" can invert the meaning of base words.

Examples
  1. The archaeologist carefully uncovered the ancient artifact from the soil.

  2. The journalist worked tirelessly to uncover the corruption scandal.

  3. She lifted the cloth to uncover a beautifully decorated cake.

  4. The investigation aims to uncover the truth behind the mysterious disappearance.

  5. Over time, erosion uncovered layers of rock that had been hidden for centuries.