underplay
UK: ˌʌndəˈpleɪ | US: ˌʌndərˈpleɪ
vt. to perform or present with deliberate restraint or subtlety
vt. to minimize the importance of something
n. the act of underplaying
The word "underplay" combines "under" (from Old English under, meaning "beneath" or "below") and "play" (from Old English plegian, meaning "to perform" or "engage in activity"). The term emerged in the 19th century, originally used in theater to describe restrained acting. Over time, it expanded metaphorically to describe downplaying the significance of something. The morphemes retain their original meanings, making the compound logical and intuitive.
The actor chose to underplay the emotional scene, making it more powerful.
Politicians often underplay their opponents' achievements.
Her underplay of the crisis led to misunderstandings.
The director praised the subtle underplay in the final act.
He tends to underplay his own contributions to the project.