upsetting
UK: ʌpˈsɛtɪŋ | US: ʌpˈsɛtɪŋ
adj. causing emotional distress or discomfort
adj. causing physical disturbance or instability
n. the act of disturbing or overturning something
The word "upsetting" derives from the verb "upset," which combines "up" (indicating direction or reversal) and "set" (to place or fix). Originally, "upset" meant to overturn physically (e.g., a vessel). Over time, it evolved metaphorically to describe emotional or mental disturbance. The suffix "-ing" forms the present participle or gerund, extending its use as an adjective or noun. The logic reflects a progression from literal displacement to abstract disruption.
The news was deeply upsetting to her.
The upsetting of the vase caused it to shatter.
His upsetting remarks ruined the mood.
The mechanic fixed the upsetting balance in the engine.
She avoided upsetting topics during the conversation.