upstart

UK: ˈʌp.stɑːt | US: ˈʌp.stɑːrt

Definition
  1. n. a person who has suddenly risen to a higher social or economic class but lacks the refinement or experience associated with it (often used disparagingly).

  2. n. a newcomer or parvenu who is perceived as arrogant or presumptuous.

  3. adj. characteristic of or resembling an upstart; newly prominent or successful in a way that seems undeserved.

Structure
up <upward>start <begin>
Etymology

upstart = up<upward> + start<begin>

  • up (from Old English upp, meaning "upward, aloft")
  • start (from Old English styrtan, meaning "to leap up, begin abruptly")

Etymology Origin:
The word upstart originated in the late 16th century, combining "up" (suggesting sudden elevation) and "start" (implying a sudden or abrupt beginning). It originally described someone who had rapidly gained wealth or status, often with connotations of brashness or lack of pedigree. The term reflects societal skepticism toward rapid social mobility, particularly in hierarchical cultures where lineage and gradual ascent were valued.

Examples
  1. The young entrepreneur was dismissed as an upstart by the established business leaders.

  2. His upstart attitude alienated his more experienced colleagues.

  3. The company was once an upstart challenger but is now an industry giant.

  4. Critics accused the politician of being an upstart with no real understanding of tradition.

  5. Despite his upstart origins, he earned respect through hard work and innovation.