vegetative

UK: ˈvedʒɪtətɪv | US: ˈvedʒɪteɪtɪv

Definition

  1. adj. relating to plants or plant growth

  2. adj. (biology) pertaining to non-reproductive growth or functions

  3. adj. (medicine) describing a state of minimal consciousness or brain activity

Structure
veget <to grow, from Latin *vegetare*>ative <adjective suffix, from Latin *-ativus*>
Etymology

The word "vegetative" traces back to the Latin vegetare, meaning "to enliven or grow," derived from vegetus (lively, vigorous). The suffix -ative forms adjectives indicating a relationship or tendency. Originally tied to plant life (growth without conscious activity), the term expanded in medicine to describe reduced human brain function metaphorically—akin to plant-like minimal responsiveness.

Examples

  1. The garden was in a lush vegetative state after weeks of rain.

  2. Some fungi exhibit vegetative reproduction through spores.

  3. After the accident, the patient remained in a vegetative coma.

  4. Vegetative cells in bacteria focus on survival rather than reproduction.

  5. The scientist studied vegetative propagation in strawberry plants.