vein

UK: veɪn | US: veɪn

Definition
  1. n. 1. a blood vessel that carries blood toward the heart

  2. n. 2. a distinctive style, tone, or quality (e.g., "a vein of humor")

  3. n. 3. a fracture in rock filled with mineral deposits

Structure
vein <blood vessel or streak>
Etymology

The word "vein" traces back to Old French veine, from Latin vēna (meaning "blood vessel, channel, or streak"). The Latin term likely derives from the Proto-Indo-European root weǵʰ- ("to carry, transport"), reflecting its function in circulating blood. Over time, the meaning expanded metaphorically to include streaks in minerals or stylistic threads in writing.

Examples
  1. The nurse drew blood from a vein in his arm.

  2. The marble had delicate blue veins running through it.

  3. Her speech carried a vein of optimism despite the challenges.

  4. Miners discovered a rich vein of gold in the mountains.

  5. The leaf's veins were clearly visible under the microscope.