vicarious
UK: vɪˈkeə.ri.əs | US: vaɪˈker.i.əs
adj. experienced indirectly, through another person’s actions or feelings
adj. acting as a substitute or representative
vicarious = vicar<substitute> + ious<adjective suffix>
- vicar (from Latin vicarius, meaning "substitute" or "deputy")
- ious (adjective-forming suffix, indicating "full of" or "characterized by")
Etymology Origin:
The word vicarious traces back to Latin vicarius, meaning "substitute" or "deputy," derived from vicis ("change" or "alternation"). The concept revolves around standing in for another, reflecting the original sense of substitution. Over time, it evolved to describe experiences felt indirectly through others, emphasizing the role of representation or delegation.
She felt a vicarious thrill watching her daughter perform on stage.
He lived vicariously through his adventurous friend’s travel stories.
The lawyer acted in a vicarious capacity for the absent client.
Parents often experience vicarious joy in their children’s achievements.
Reading novels allows for vicarious exploration of different lives.