vigilance
UK: ˈvɪdʒɪləns | US: ˈvɪdʒələns
n. the state of being watchful for possible danger or difficulties
n. the quality of being alert and attentive to potential risks
vigilance = vigil<watchful> + ance<noun suffix>
- vigil (from Latin vigil meaning "awake, watchful")
- ance (a noun-forming suffix indicating a state or quality, from Latin -antia)
Etymology Origin:
The word "vigilance" traces back to Latin vigilantia, derived from vigilare ("to stay awake, watch"). The root vigil reflects the idea of alertness, often associated with night watches or guarding. Over time, it evolved into Middle French vigilance before entering English, retaining its core meaning of sustained attention against threats. The suffix -ance systematically converts verbs or adjectives into nouns denoting states (e.g., "dominance," "elegance").
The security team maintained constant vigilance during the event.
Parents should exercise vigilance when children play near busy streets.
Cybersecurity requires relentless vigilance against new threats.
Her vigilance prevented a potential accident at the construction site.
The nurse’s vigilance ensured the patient’s timely recovery.