virile
UK: ˈvɪraɪl | US: ˈvɪrəl
adj. having masculine strength or vigor
adj. characterized by energy or forcefulness
adj. (archaic) capable of sexual reproduction in a male
virile = vir<man> + ile<adjective suffix>
- vir (from Latin vir, meaning "man" or "hero")
- ile (Latin-derived suffix forming adjectives, meaning "pertaining to" or "capable of")
Etymology Origin:
The word virile traces back to Latin virilis, derived from vir (man). It originally emphasized qualities associated with masculinity—physical strength, courage, and reproductive capability. Over time, its meaning expanded metaphorically to denote vigor or forcefulness in a broader sense, though it retains a strong masculine connotation. The suffix -ile (Latin -ilis) turns the noun into an adjective, preserving the core idea of "pertaining to a man."
His virile voice commanded attention in the crowded room.
The sculpture celebrated the virile energy of youth.
In ancient Rome, virile men were expected to serve in the military.
The novel’s protagonist embodies a virile defiance against oppression.
(Archaic) Only virile males were permitted to inherit the throne.