viscid

UK: ˈvɪsɪd | US: ˈvɪsɪd

Definition
  1. adj. having a sticky or adhesive quality

  2. adj. (biology) covered with a glutinous layer

Structure
visc <sticky>id <adjective suffix>
Etymology

viscid = visc<sticky> + id<adjective suffix>

  • visc (from Latin viscum, meaning "birdlime" or "sticky substance")
  • id (adjective-forming suffix indicating a quality or state)

Etymology Origin:
The word "viscid" traces back to Latin viscum, referring to birdlime—a sticky substance derived from mistletoe berries, historically used to trap birds. The suffix -id was later added in scientific and descriptive contexts to form adjectives denoting sticky or adhesive properties. The term evolved to describe both literal stickiness (e.g., plant surfaces) and figurative viscosity in fluids.

Examples
  1. The viscid sap of the tree made it difficult to wash off.

  2. Certain insects have viscid feet to help them climb smooth surfaces.

  3. The fungus produced a viscid layer to trap passing spores.

  4. Her hands were covered in a viscid residue after handling the glue.

  5. The pitcher plant's rim is viscid to prevent prey from escaping.